At Least 98 Palestinians Have Perished in Custody Since October 2023, Official Figures Indicates

Per information released by Israel, no fewer than 98 Palestinians have died while detained since October 2023. A human rights group operating from Israel has reported that the real figure is likely substantially larger, due to hundreds of unaccounted for detainees in Gaza.

Study Results

A new investigation tracked casualties caused by physical violence, failure to provide medical care, and inadequate nutrition. Researchers utilized transparency petitions, forensic reports, and discussions with lawyers, human rights defenders, relatives, and eyewitnesses.

Official sources disclosed complete statistics only for the initial 240 days of the conflict. Throughout these months, official figures reveal an unprecedented casualty rate among Palestinian prisoners, averaging one death each 96 hours.

Recent Figures

Israeli defense forces last updated data on deaths in detention for May 2024, and detention administration during September 2024. Investigators documented another 35 casualties in detention after these periods and verified them with official sources.

Despite the aggregate figure of deaths recorded being substantially larger than earlier projections, it likely does not reflect the complete extent of losses among Palestinians, per the director of the prisoner monitoring division.

“Even though we are offering documentation for a greater figure of casualties than earlier indicated, this is an incomplete account,” he said. “We are sure that there are even now individuals who perished in custody that we are unaware of.”

Non-Combatant Fatalities

Restricted government records shows that the majority of incarcerated Palestinians from Gaza who lost their lives in prison were ordinary citizens, per a related inquiry.

In May of 2024, a armed services record following all fighters in Gaza, a list of more than 47,000 identified persons, recorded merely 21 casualties in detention. By that point, 65 Gazans from Gaza had died in prison.

Custodial Environment

Brutality, mistreatment, and additional maltreatment of Palestinians is now standard practice across Israel’s prison network during two years of hostilities. Senior officials have publicly acknowledged minimal sustenance and an subterranean prison holding detainees who never see daylight.

Current and former inmates and insiders from the Israeli military have all alleged systemic violations of international law.

Organized Maltreatment

The systematic abuse was accompanied by a troubling surge in fatalities registered across no fewer than 12 prison sites in Israel. During the previous decade prior to the conflict, there were on average a couple casualties a year.

“This does not represent just an individual case here and there. It is systemic and it is expected to endure,” a representative said, partly due to the fact there is a climate of almost complete immunity for killing and mistreating Palestinians.

Just one case of beating prisoners has come to trial, with the soldier sentenced to half a year. An effort to charge other suspects over a brutal attack featuring sexual violence led to right-wing protests and the apprehension of Israel’s chief legal officer, with the accused individuals now demanding that allegations against them are dropped.

No Legal Action

“Despite this large quantity of casualties, throughout the conflict not one individual has been detained,” the representative noted. “There have been no prosecutions over any death.

“While these policies are being applied, every Palestinian in confinement is in danger, also the healthy ones, even the young ones who have no underlying conditions.”

Notable Incidents

Certain fatalities in confinement have been widely reported, including a 50-year-old medical chief who died in confinement after 120 days in custody.

A prisoner held with the individual testified that he was brought to the exercise area by prison staff immediately preceding his demise, visibly injured and exposed from the waist down. His body remains unreleased to Gaza.

Further inmates who lost their lives in confinement by Israeli authorities stay unnamed. The prison service and armed services gave researchers with the number of deaths in detention, and limited further data such as the location where they died, but without the inmates’ personal details.

Identification Challenges

In 21 cases, mostly detainees from Gaza, researchers could not to match the limited information given by officials to a casualty recorded by rights organisations, by means of testimony from freed prisoners or coverage in the media.

The inmates’ next of kin could be unaware about their relatives’ casualties also, as Israel has made it difficult to monitor Palestinians it is detaining. For seven months at the start of the hostilities, the armed services would not provide to provide fundamental details about the condition of many of persons confined in Gaza, in effect carrying out a practice of involuntary missing persons, per the human rights group.

Restricted Access

From May 2024, authorities have provided an digital correspondence for inquiries about detainees from Gaza, but this has led to just a partial and limited betterment. Analysts noted|observed|commented on

Kathleen Stein
Kathleen Stein

Award-winning journalist with over 15 years of experience covering UK politics and international relations, known for insightful commentary and investigative reporting.